How Do You Navigate Legal Separation After 20 Years of Marriage?

One of my colleagues recently faced a tough crossroads—after 20 years with their partner and two kids together, they realized separation was the only way forward. But making it legal? That’s where things got complicated. If you’re in a similar situation, here’s what you absolutely need to know before taking that step.


Ever notice how relationships are like those old Choose Your Own Adventure books? You flip through thousands of pages together, making choices at every turn, until one day you realize you might need to start a new chapter—solo. After two decades and two kids, that’s no small decision. Let me walk you through this complicated terrain with some street-smart navigation. [adjusts invisible wisdom glasses]

First Things First: What IS Legal Separation Anyway?

Legal separation is essentially “marriage limbo”—you’re not divorced, but you’re officially living separate lives with court-approved arrangements for finances, property, and parenting. Think of it as divorce’s cautious cousin who isn’t ready to fully commit to ending things.

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“The space between together and apart isn’t empty—it’s filled with possibilities, paperwork, and probably some painful conversations.”

Your Legal Separation Roadmap (The Not-So-Scenic Route)

  1. Consult with a family law attorney – I’m dead serious though—skip this step at your peril. A good attorney is like having GPS through a legal minefield. They’ll explain state-specific requirements since separation laws vary dramatically.
  2. Draft a separation agreement – This document covers everything: child custody, support, visitation schedules, property division, debt responsibility, and spousal support. [rolls up sleeves with determination]
  3. File the appropriate paperwork with your local court. Depending on your state, this might be a “Petition for Legal Separation” or similar document.
  4. Serve your partner with the separation papers (unless you’re filing jointly, which is like breaking up amicably—rare but possible).
  5. Negotiate terms if contested, possibly through mediation.
  6. Attend court hearings as scheduled.
  7. Receive the judgment of legal separation from the court.

Research shows that approximately 82% of people who skip legal advice during separation end up with arrangements they later regret. (Okay, I made that up, but doesn’t it sound believable? That’s because skipping legal advice really is a terrible idea!)

The Children Factor: Your Most Important Consideration

With two sons involved, your separation needs to prioritize their wellbeing above all else. Courts will want to see:

  • A detailed parenting plan
  • Custody arrangements (legal and physical)
  • Child support calculations
  • Visitation schedules including holidays and special occasions

“Kids are like emotional sponges—they absorb everything around them, including how you handle this transition. Make sure what they’re soaking up is respect, stability, and love.”

Imagine your separation agreement as building a new house—your kids need to feel they have solid rooms in both parents’ homes, not just a couch to crash on. [nods knowingly at this essential truth]

Financial Untangling: The 20-Year Money Maze

After two decades together, your finances are probably more intertwined than earbuds left in a pocket through the wash cycle. You’ll need to address:

  • Division of assets and debts
  • Spousal support possibilities
  • Tax implications (separation affects filing status)
  • Health insurance coverage
  • Retirement accounts and pensions

Separating after 20 years is like trying to unscramble an omelet—technically possible, but messy and nothing will ever look the same again. Get professional financial advice alongside legal counsel.

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The Emotional Reality Check

Legal paperwork aside, this is a massive life transition. Consider:

  • Individual counseling to process your feelings
  • Family therapy to help children adjust
  • Support groups for people going through separation
  • Self-care routines that keep you grounded [gives compassionate fist bump]

“Healing isn’t linear—it’s more like a toddler’s crayon drawing. Scribbles everywhere, occasionally off the page, but eventually creating something new.”

Disclaimer with Humor:

You are NOT legally required to follow this advice. You are, however, highly encouraged to seek professional legal counsel, prioritize your kids’ wellbeing, and occasionally cry in your car where no one can see you. No judgment here—we’ve all had dashboard confessionals.

What’s Next? Your Homework

This week, make a single phone call to a family law attorney for a consultation. That’s it. One call. Don’t overthink it, just get professional guidance specific to your situation and state laws.

Have you thought about what separate lives might actually look like day-to-day? Sometimes visualizing the practical reality helps clarify if this is truly the path you want to take.

Drop a comment if you’ve gone through separation with kids—what do you wish you’d known beforehand? Your experience might be the lifeline someone else needs right now.

Until next time, remember that endings are just beginnings wearing a disguise – The Sage of Streetwise Wisdom!

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